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Guide

Soffit Vent Types: Which Intake Vent Does Your Roof Need?

Soffit vents are the intake half of attic ventilation. Here are the main types, how much air each lets in and what they cost to add.

The types

Soffit vent types compared

Intake vents let cool air into the attic at the eaves. These are the main types, with net free area (NFA) from manufacturer specs.

TypeNet free areaBest for
Continuous soffit vent9 sq in per linear footNew soffits or retrofit along the whole eave
Perforated vinyl or aluminum soffitVaries by panel; the retrofit perforated strip we checked lists 9 sq in per linear footHomes getting new soffit panels
Individual undereave vent28 sq in per ventWood soffits; adding intake in spots
Vented drip edge or Edge Vent9 sq in per linear footHomes with little or no overhang

NFA figures from Air Vent’s published intake vent specs. Panels vary by maker, so check the spec for the product you use.

Why it matters

Intake is half the system

Exhaust vents at the ridge only work if cool air can get in low. Too little intake and the attic pulls air from the house instead, or the exhaust stalls. Most ventilation is designed as a balance of intake and exhaust.

Run the numbers for your attic in our roof ventilation calculator, and see roof vent types and ridge vent vs box vent for exhaust options.

Cost

What soffit vents cost

JobTypical cost
Eaves ventilation strips$2.50 to $4.00 per linear foot installed
Soffit replacement (1 to 2 ft wide)$4 to $22 per linear foot
Roof vent installation$200 to $700

Source: HomeGuide’s soffit and fascia repair cost guide and HomeGuide’s roof replacement cost guide. Blocked soffit vents, often from attic insulation, are a common find; baffles keep the airway open.

Questions

Soffit vent questions

What is the best type of soffit vent?

A continuous soffit vent gives even intake along the whole eave. Air Vent lists 9 sq in of net free area per linear foot.

How many soffit vents do I need?

Enough intake area to balance your exhaust. Work out your attic’s total from its floor area in our roof ventilation calculator.

What if my house has no soffit overhang?

Use a vented drip edge or a roof-edge intake vent. Air Vent lists 9 sq in per linear foot for both.

How much do soffit vents cost to install?

Eaves ventilation strips cost $2.50 to $4.00 per linear foot installed, per HomeGuide.

Can insulation block soffit vents?

Yes. Blown insulation often covers them. Rafter baffles keep a clear channel from the soffit to the attic.

Keep reading

Related guides and calculators

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